🔬 Science · Grades 7-8
One printable 40-minute plan for each of the 17 lessons. A substitute can run any lesson with the lesson's 3D video and Movie. No account needed.
Lesson 1: Atoms, molecules and states of matter
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 1
Big idea: Particles: closer and slower in solids, faster in gases.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Everything is made of tiny particles always moving. Heat them and they move faster: ice melts, water boils.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- A molecule is atoms joined together. Water is two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
- Solid particles vibrate in place, liquid particles slide past each other, gas particles fly apart.
- Adding thermal energy makes particles move faster and can change the state.
- While the state is changing, the temperature stays flat.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
When water boils, its molecules…
- A. Move faster and spread apart
- B. Become different atoms
Answer (for the teacher): Move faster and spread apart
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
During a state change, the molecules…
- A. Stay the same substance
- B. Turn into new substances
Answer (for the teacher): Stay the same substance
Leave on the board
- Atoms, molecules and states of matter
- Big idea: Particles: closer and slower in solids, faster in gases.
- Memory trick: “Hot = hustle; cold = chill.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking molecules themselves get bigger when heated.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 2: Chemical reactions and conservation of mass
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 2
Big idea: New substance = chemical change. Atoms are conserved.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Baking soda and vinegar fizz: a new substance (a gas) forms. But no atoms disappear: they rearrange.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 2 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Signs of a chemical reaction: gas, color change, temperature change, a new solid.
- Count atoms: 4 hydrogen and 2 oxygen before, 4 hydrogen and 2 oxygen after.
- In a closed system, the total mass stays the same.
- In an open cup, the gas escapes, so the mass seems to drop.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Reactants have a mass of 40 g in a closed container. Mass of products (g)?
Answer (for the teacher): 40 g
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
Also in this lesson: 🎮 Play: Pick “Physical or chemical change”.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Open container: gas escapes, so the measured mass…
- A. Seems to decrease
- B. Increases
Answer (for the teacher): Seems to decrease
Leave on the board
- Chemical reactions and conservation of mass
- Big idea: New substance = chemical change. Atoms are conserved.
- Memory trick: “Atoms in = atoms out.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking mass disappears when gas escapes (it left the container).
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 3: Forces and motion
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 3
Big idea: Unbalanced force → change in motion.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“A soccer ball stays still until you kick it. Forces change motion; mass resists the change.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Balanced forces: no change in motion.
- Net force: add all forces with their directions.
- More force, more acceleration (same mass).
- More mass, less acceleration for the same force: a = F ÷ m.
- Newton's third law: forces come in equal and opposite pairs.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Force 20 N on a 4 kg cart. Acceleration (m/s²)?
Answer (for the teacher): 5 m/s²
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
F = 10 N, m = 2 kg. a = ?
Answer (for the teacher): 5
Leave on the board
- Forces and motion
- Big idea: Unbalanced force → change in motion.
- Memory trick: “Push more, go more; weigh more, go less.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking a moving object needs a force to keep moving at constant speed.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 4: Kinetic and potential energy
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 4
Big idea: Kinetic = motion. Potential = position.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“A roller coaster climbs (storing energy) then plunges (moving energy). Energy changes form but is not lost.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 2 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Kinetic energy grows with mass: double the mass, double the energy.
- It grows even more with speed: double the speed, four times the energy.
- Gravitational potential energy grows with height: PE = m × g × h.
- On the way down, potential energy turns into kinetic energy.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Do the lesson's Try it step together on the board.
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
Also in this lesson: 🎮 Play: Pick “Kinetic or potential”.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Energy can be…
- A. Transformed, not destroyed
- B. Destroyed
Answer (for the teacher): Transformed, not destroyed
Leave on the board
- Kinetic and potential energy
- Big idea: Kinetic = motion. Potential = position.
- Memory trick: “Up = stored, moving = kinetic.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking speed and kinetic energy grow at the same rate.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 5: Thermal energy transfer
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 5
Big idea: Conduction, convection, radiation: hot to cold.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“A spoon in hot soup gets hot. Thermal energy always moves from warmer to cooler.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 2 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Conduction: energy moves through touching particles.
- Convection: warm fluid rises, cool fluid sinks, making currents.
- Radiation: energy travels as waves, like sunlight.
- Insulators like foam slow the transfer: useful for designing a cooler.
- Energy always moves from warmer to cooler until they match.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Best material for a cooler wall?
- A. Foam (insulator)
- B. Aluminum (conductor)
Answer (for the teacher): Foam (insulator)
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Metal is a good…
- A. Conductor
- B. Insulator
Answer (for the teacher): Conductor
Leave on the board
- Thermal energy transfer
- Big idea: Conduction, convection, radiation: hot to cold.
- Memory trick: “Touch, flow, glow.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Saying “cold flows in” (energy flows out).
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 6: Waves: light and sound
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 6
Big idea: Amplitude = energy. Wavelength and frequency are linked.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Sound needs a medium; light can cross empty space. Both carry energy as waves.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Wavelength: distance from one crest to the next.
- Bigger amplitude means more energy: louder sound, brighter light.
- Same speed: shorter wavelength means higher frequency.
- Materials can reflect waves,
- absorb them,
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Sound cannot travel through…
- A. Empty space (a vacuum)
- B. Water
Answer (for the teacher): Empty space (a vacuum)
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Why are digital signals reliable?
- A. Patterns of 0s and 1s resist noise
- B. They are louder
Answer (for the teacher): Patterns of 0s and 1s resist noise
Leave on the board
- Waves: light and sound
- Big idea: Amplitude = energy. Wavelength and frequency are linked.
- Memory trick: “Tall wave, strong wave.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking sound travels in space.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 7: Cells and body systems
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 7
Big idea: Cell → tissue → organ → system → organism.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Your body has trillions of cells working in teams: cells form tissues, tissues form organs, organs form systems.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Cell parts: the nucleus holds DNA, the membrane controls what enters, mitochondria release energy.
- Plant cells also have a cell wall and chloroplasts.
- Both have a nucleus, a membrane and mitochondria.
- Levels: cell, tissue, organ, system, organism.
- Systems work together: the respiratory system brings oxygen; the circulatory system delivers it.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Which part is found in plant cells but not animal cells?
- A. Chloroplast
- B. Nucleus
- C. Membrane
Answer (for the teacher): Chloroplast
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Carries oxygen to cells:
- A. Circulatory system
- B. Skeletal system
Answer (for the teacher): Circulatory system
Leave on the board
- Cells and body systems
- Big idea: Cell → tissue → organ → system → organism.
- Memory trick: “Cells team up: tissues, organs, systems.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking only animals have cells.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 8: Photosynthesis and cellular respiration
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 8
Big idea: Photosynthesis stores energy; respiration releases it.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Plants make food from light. Then plants and animals both break food down to get energy. Two halves of one cycle.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Chloroplasts in plant cells do photosynthesis.
- Photosynthesis: carbon dioxide + water + light → sugar + oxygen. Respiration reverses it and releases energy.
- Mitochondria in plant and animal cells do cellular respiration.
- Atoms are recycled; energy flows through and leaves as heat.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Photosynthesis happens in…
- A. Chloroplasts
- B. Mitochondria
Answer (for the teacher): Chloroplasts
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Energy for photosynthesis comes from…
- A. Sunlight
- B. Soil
Answer (for the teacher): Sunlight
Leave on the board
- Photosynthesis and cellular respiration
- Big idea: Photosynthesis stores energy; respiration releases it.
- Memory trick: “Photo = light, synthesis = make.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking plants get their mass from soil (most comes from CO₂ in air).
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 9: Ecosystems and food webs
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 9
Big idea: Energy flows: producer → consumer → decomposer.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“If hawks disappear, mice multiply and grass shrinks. Living things are connected.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 2 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- A food chain: arrows show energy moving to the eater.
- Only about 10 percent of energy passes to the next level.
- Interactions: competition, predator and prey, and mutualism where both benefit.
- Food webs: many chains linked together.
- Decomposers return matter to the ecosystem.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Do the lesson's Try it step together on the board.
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
Also in this lesson: 🎮 Play: Pick “Producer, consumer or decomposer”.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Fewer resources usually cause populations to…
- A. Decrease
- B. Grow fast
Answer (for the teacher): Decrease
Leave on the board
- Ecosystems and food webs
- Big idea: Energy flows: producer → consumer → decomposer.
- Memory trick: “Arrow = energy goes to.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Drawing arrows backward.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 10: Genetics: inheritance and mutations
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 10
Big idea: Genes code for proteins; traits come from both parents.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“You got half your genes from each parent. That is why siblings look alike but not identical.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- DNA holds genes. Genes make proteins. Proteins shape traits.
- A Punnett square: two Bb parents give a 1 in 4 chance of bb.
- A mutation changes a gene; the effect can be harmful, helpful or neutral.
- Offspring get one copy of each gene from each parent, so they vary.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Bb × Bb: chance of bb, in percent?
Answer (for the teacher): 25 %
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
A dominant allele is shown with a…
- A. Capital letter
- B. Lowercase letter
Answer (for the teacher): Capital letter
Leave on the board
- Genetics: inheritance and mutations
- Big idea: Genes code for proteins; traits come from both parents.
- Memory trick: “Half from mom, half from dad.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking all mutations are harmful.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 11: Natural selection and evidence of evolution
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 11
Big idea: Helpful traits survive and are passed on.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“In a snowy place, white rabbits are harder for foxes to see. Over generations, more rabbits are white.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 2 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Natural selection: individuals vary, some survive better, they pass on their traits.
- Here, beetles that match the bark survive better.
- Fossils in deeper rock layers are usually older.
- Similar bones in a human arm, a bat wing and a whale flipper suggest common ancestry.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Why do more moths become dark after soot darkens tree bark?
- A. Dark moths are eaten less and reproduce more
- B. Moths decide to change color
Answer (for the teacher): Dark moths are eaten less and reproduce more
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
An individual changes its genes to survive.
- A. False
- B. True
Answer (for the teacher): False
Leave on the board
- Natural selection and evidence of evolution
- Big idea: Helpful traits survive and are passed on.
- Memory trick: “Fit enough to survive, survive enough to pass it on.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking individuals evolve during their lifetime.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 12: Seasons, Moon phases and eclipses
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 12
Big idea: Tilt causes seasons. Moon position causes phases.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Summer is not when Earth is closest to the Sun. It is about tilt.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Earth's axis is tilted about 23.5 degrees.
- When our hemisphere tilts toward the Sun, sunlight is more direct: summer.
- Direct light puts more energy on each spot.
- The Moon's lit half always faces the Sun.
- Phases come from how much of the lit half we see as the Moon orbits.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
What causes seasons?
- A. The tilt of Earth's axis
- B. Distance from the Sun
Answer (for the teacher): The tilt of Earth's axis
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
New York summer: Northern Hemisphere tilts…
- A. Toward the Sun
- B. Away from the Sun
Answer (for the teacher): Toward the Sun
Leave on the board
- Seasons, Moon phases and eclipses
- Big idea: Tilt causes seasons. Moon position causes phases.
- Memory trick: “Tilt, not distance.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking Earth's shadow causes moon phases.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 13: Plate tectonics and the rock cycle
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 13
Big idea: Plates move; rocks cycle.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“South America and Africa fit like puzzle pieces, with matching fossils. Continents move a few centimeters a year.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Evidence for moving continents: matching shapes, fossils and rock types.
- Plates pull apart (divergent),
- push together (convergent),
- or slide past (transform).
- Plates are pieces of the crust riding on the slowly flowing mantle.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
Rocks formed by cooling magma are…
- A. Igneous
- B. Sedimentary
Answer (for the teacher): Igneous
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Plates move about…
- A. A few centimeters a year
- B. A kilometer a day
Answer (for the teacher): A few centimeters a year
Leave on the board
- Plate tectonics and the rock cycle
- Big idea: Plates move; rocks cycle.
- Memory trick: “Fire, layers, change: igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Thinking the rock cycle goes in one fixed order.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 14: Water cycle, weather and climate
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 14
Big idea: Sun drives the water cycle and weather.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Weather is today; climate is the pattern over 30 years. Both are driven by sunlight and water.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 3 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Water evaporates, condenses into clouds, and falls as precipitation.
- When air masses meet at fronts, weather changes; cold fronts often bring storms.
- Weather is short-term; climate is the long-term pattern.
- Climates differ by latitude and other factors.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
“Long Island has cold winters and warm, humid summers” describes…
- A. Climate
- B. Weather
Answer (for the teacher): Climate
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
“Rain this afternoon” is…
- A. Weather
- B. Climate
Answer (for the teacher): Weather
Leave on the board
- Water cycle, weather and climate
- Big idea: Sun drives the water cycle and weather.
- Memory trick: “Weather is your mood; climate is your personality.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Using one cold day as proof about climate.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 15: Human impact and climate change
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 15
Big idea: More greenhouse gases → warmer average temperatures.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Burning fossil fuels adds carbon dioxide, which traps heat. Scientists measure the rise and design solutions.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 2 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Rising carbon dioxide levels match rising average global temperature.
- Greenhouse gases trap some heat near Earth.
- Renewable resources replace themselves quickly; nonrenewable ones do not.
- Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide and pollutes the air.
- People reduce impact with design: efficient buildings, clean energy, protected habitats.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Do the lesson's Try it step together on the board.
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
Also in this lesson: 🎮 Play: Pick “Renewable or nonrenewable”.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
A design solution to reduce runoff pollution:
- A. Rain gardens
- B. More pavement
Answer (for the teacher): Rain gardens
Leave on the board
- Human impact and climate change
- Big idea: More greenhouse gases → warmer average temperatures.
- Memory trick: “More CO₂, more trapped heat.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Confusing the ozone hole with climate change.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 16: Engineering design process
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 16
Big idea: Define, design, test, improve.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“Engineers don't guess: they define the problem, list criteria and constraints, test, and improve.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model. This lesson has 2 3D videos in a row: press Next and ▶ Play for each part.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Criteria: what the design must do.
- Constraints: limits like cost, time and materials.
- Generate several designs.
- Test systematically to find the failure point.
- Collect data and compare designs.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Try it together first:
“The bridge must cost under $20” is a…
- A. Constraint
- B. Criterion of success
Answer (for the teacher): Constraint
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
A fair test changes…
- A. One variable at a time
- B. Everything at once
Answer (for the teacher): One variable at a time
Leave on the board
- Engineering design process
- Big idea: Define, design, test, improve.
- Memory trick: “Need, limits, build, test, better.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Changing many variables at once.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.
Notes for the teacher
Lesson 17: NYS Grade 8 Science Test strategies
Lesson link: books/g8-science · lesson 17
Big idea: Read the data, claim, evidence, reasoning.
Read this aloud (it is the lesson's hook). Students think, then tell a partner what they notice.
“The test uses clusters: a short scenario with graphs or data, then several questions. Read the scenario like a scientist.”
- Open the lesson link on the board.
- Press Next to the 🎬 Watch in 3D step and press ▶ Play. Students can drag to turn the model.
- Press Next to the Movie step and press ▶ Play.
The video says:
- Read the scenario, then the graph: axes first.
- Independent variable: what you change. Dependent: what you measure.
- Use the data in your answer.
- Written answers: claim, evidence from the data, scientific reasoning.
Students open the same lesson on their own device (or work with the board). Press Next to Try it.
Do the lesson's Try it step together on the board.
🧱 Build it: the lesson's short 3D build game. Let students play it after Try it. Its score never changes grades.
Also in this lesson: 📘 Learn: How it works (NYSED); 🎮 Play: Take a mixed practice test from every unit.
If time is left, students play the lesson's game steps (they show up between the videos and Check).
Students press Next to Check and answer the 4 questions on their own device. Goal: 100%. 95% or more is Mastered. “Not yet” means try again; students may retry.
Read this question aloud. Students write the answer on a slip of paper with no name or with a class number, and hand it in.
Graphing calculators on the Grade 8 Science test?
- A. Not permitted
- B. Required
Answer (for the teacher): Not permitted
Leave on the board
- NYS Grade 8 Science Test strategies
- Big idea: Read the data, claim, evidence, reasoning.
- Memory trick: “Axes first, question second, answer with data.”
- Goal: 100%
Watch for this mistake
- Answering from memory instead of the data shown.
Students do not need accounts; progress stays on each device.